Sunday, January 19, 2020
A Man without Ambition is Like a Woman without Beauty
All the process of human development is led by the man, to my mind. Maybe I would be blamed by some kind of feminists, but Iââ¬â¢m totally convinced of this statement. The most of great explores, inventions, technologies were created by men. As a consequence , I can agree with the expression of Frank Harris, that ââ¬Å"a man without ambition is like a woman without beautyâ⬠.Considering the man as the leading power of history, I can confess that they couldnââ¬â¢t go forward without ambition. Only good sense of ambition can make a man to be an outstanding person.To reach the top of development and flourishing of society, we should carefully divide the roles ofà the man and the woman. Of course it doesnââ¬â¢t mean that everybody must be similar. Jjust I think it will be better if a man remains a man and a woman remains a woman. Iââ¬â¢m persuaded of the statement that a man is to have ambitions.For example, being young he should try to choose some goal of his life an d improve himself to reach it as soon as possible. The main role in succeeding belongs to his healthy ambition.If a man is ambitious enough, nothing will stop him. A woman, in her turn, must be the well-spring of a menââ¬â¢s inspiration. Thatââ¬â¢s why she should be beautiful, thoughtful, smart and kind. If it is such an order in our life, men will win the world.Applying to the history, we can remember the love-story of Napoleon and his wife Josephine. Napoleon became a legend because of his great ambition. He was so determined, so strong person that stayed in memory forever.Josephine was unusual person, too. She was not only a really beautiful woman, but she was wise and clever enough to share all Napoleonââ¬â¢s ideas and aims. I think it was also her triumphs which her husband had come to. Itââ¬â¢s obvious, that his astonishing ambitions were inspired by Josephine too.To have an ambition means that one has a sense of self-reliance, strong desire to succeed, to do his b est and to get his dream, to make something remarkable.What will happen to a man without ambition? To my point of view, he wonââ¬â¢t succeed in his life at all. Such a man will just join a big number of average people and at least disappear without leaving anything special. Unfortunately, there are a lot of such men. They never strive for any goal, because of the leak of ambition.Summarizing the whole ideas, I can say that a man should bring his ambition up. This feature of character is a particularly the menââ¬â¢s one.à A man without ambition canââ¬â¢t be admired and respected, canââ¬â¢t become a special person and canââ¬â¢t move the worldââ¬â¢s history forward.All the greatest men of the centuries were ambitious persons. So if a man wants to be one of them, he should choose the most complicated way and follow it without hesitating. Ã
Friday, January 10, 2020
Employment Law Essay
Early this year, there are reports that the number of employees calling in sick has risen to staggering levels. According to an absence management company, there are about 3. 6 million employees who called in sick the first week of January (Pitcher, 2008). The United Kingdom ranked as second as having the most number of employees with long term sickness in a survey conducted by the European Community (Tehrani and Rainbird, 2005). The level of absence for UK was 27. 2% as against an average of 16. % of the European Union (Tehrani and Rainbird, 2005). An approximate figure of 14. 1 million days ââ¬Ëwere lost to stress and anxiety in 2001â⬠(Tehrani and Rainbird, 2005). Absences due to stress and mental problems significantly affect both the employer and the employees. This matter apparently has been taken for granted and unaddressed for sometime until the enactment of the Disability Discrimination Act 1995 (DDA), Employment Act 2002, Employment Rights Act 1996, and the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974. This paper shall show the manner by which the pertinent provisions of these pieces of legislation are applied to a hypothetical case and it shall also seek to identify and explain the remedies of an employee in case of violation of the provisions. Disabilityââ¬âSickness Absence The Disability Discrimination Act 1995 defines disability as one having a ââ¬Ëphysical or mental impairment which has a substantial and long-term adverse effect on his ability to carry out normal day-to-day activitiesââ¬â¢ (Section 1(1), Part 1, DDA 1995). The Industrial Tribunal has applied the definition to the different cases brought before it. For instance, in the case of Greenwood v. United Tiles Limited; the employee concerned was suffering from diabetes and was held to be disabled by the Tribunal (Greenwood v. United Tiles Limited 1101067/97/C). In the case of Oââ¬â¢Neil v Symm & Company Limited, the Tribunal considered ME or chronic fatigue syndrome as a disability (Oââ¬â¢Neil v Symm & Company Limited, 2700054/97). Even abdominal pains which had no medical diagnosis with respect to its origin was declared as a disability by the Tribunal in the case of Howden v Capital Copiers (Edinburgh) Limited (400005/97) (Thompsons Solicitors web site, 2007). Anent mental disability, Walton v LI Group Limited case involved an employee who had learning difficulties. The Tribunal ruled that the employee is considered disabled under the DDA basing its conclusion on the testimonial evidence of the employeeââ¬â¢s parents and the fact that the employee was receiving disability living allowance (Walton v LI Group Limited, 1600562/97). The increased awareness for mental health and issues associated with it has accelerated in time, clinical depression is in fact already considered as a disability. Clinical depression is a ââ¬Ëcommon mood disorder in psychology and psychiatry in which a personââ¬â¢s enjoyment of life and ability to function socially and in day-to-day matters is disrupted by intense sadness, melancholia, numbness or despairââ¬â¢ (Farlex Free Dictionary web site, n. d. ). In the recent appealed case of Oââ¬â¢Hanlon v Commissioners for HM Revenue & Customs, the Employment Appeal Tribunal ruled that clinical depression is considered a disability and therefore falls within the coverage of the DDA 1995 [Oââ¬â¢Hanlon v Commissioners for HM Revenue & Customs (2007) EWCA Civ 283]. Applying the above discussed legal principles to the given hypothetical case, Vangeer has been diagnosed to be suffering from clinical depression. This was brought about by the incident when she accidentally pricked herself with a needle which she picked up while cleaning a bus in the depot of her employer. This caused panic attacks and anxiety and for which she was given a year off from work. At this juncture, it is important to stress that the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 requires the employers to ensure the health and safety of its employees in the place of work. Towards its realization, the law imposes upon the employer the duty to make ââ¬Ëthe provision and maintenance of plant and systems of work that are, so far as is reasonably practicable, safe and without risks to healthââ¬â¢ (Section 2 (2)(a), HSWA 1974). This means that Snail Pace Bus Company should have provided a system of work including protective gear for those who clean their buses (Health Safety Executive, 2006). In addition, the employer is also supposed to take measures to protect their employee who may return to work considering that there is more likelihood that the employee may be weak because of the injury or disability (Health Safety Executive, 2006). Vangeer went on sickness absence for about a year. Sickness absence may be short term or long term. A long term sickness absence connotes serious medical reasons such as in the case of Vangeer. Long-term absence is ââ¬Ëusually defined as a period of absence in excess of two weeksââ¬â¢ (Corcoran, 2006). When she returned for work, a new team leader made discriminatory remarks about her race. In hindsight, this may be considered as a violation of the Race Relations Act 1976. It may be shown that there is direct discrimination of Vangeer because she is black such as when she is treated less favourably than another (Thompsons Solicitors, n. d. ). Moreover, it may be shown that there is some form of harassment under the Race Relations Act 1976 as amended by the New Regulations of 2003 (Thompsons Solicitors, n. d. ). Harassment is broad as to include ââ¬Ëabusive language, excessive monitoring of work, excessive criticism of someoneââ¬â¢s work etc. ââ¬â¢ (Thompsons Solicitors, n. d. ). It may be claimed that Vangeer suffered by because she was degraded, intimidated and her dignity violated. The violation of her dignity is subjective and the Tribunal would need to rule using the ââ¬Ëreasonablenessââ¬â¢ standard (Thompsons Solicitors, n. d. In this case, the effect of Bobââ¬â¢s conduct has caused Vangeer to go on sickness absence for three weeks more based on the recommendation of her psychiatrist. Her transfer to another team was also suggested. Even before the period of sickness absence has lapsed, Snail Pace Bus Company was bought by Slow Coach Ltd. and Vangeer was called to a meeting about her absence. Thereafter, she was dismissed from her employment with pay. Her dismissal is illegal. ââ¬ËIn relation to long-term sickness absence, the employer who dismisses an employee faces three potential legal risksââ¬â¢ (Lemon & Co. 2008). Vangeer may file for a claim for unfair dismissal, for disability discrimination and for violation of her contract of employment. It is axiomatic that there exists between the employer and the employee, a contract of employment. It is an agreement whereby the rights and obligations of both the employee and the employer are specified (Direct. Gov web site, 2008). When the employee accepts employment, there is an automatic contract of employment that is created regardless of whether this has been reduced into writing (Direct. Gov web site, 2008). Generally, employment contracts contain the following clauses: ââ¬Ëcommencement, term, job title and duties, place of work, hours of work, pay, holiday entitlement, pension, sickness absence, intellectual property, confidentiality, termination disciplinary, dismissal and grievance procedures, and collective agreementsââ¬â¢(Clickdocs web site, n. d. ). The terms of employment in respect of hours of work, pay, termination of employment and other benefits are provided by the statutes. This being the case, the employer is mandated to comply with the provisions of the statutes. For instance, dismissal procedures should be observed. In the instant case, Vangeer was invited to a meeting to discuss her absence and after a day she was dismissed from employment with pay. The Employment Act 2002, Part 3, Section 30 (1) provides that, ââ¬ËEvery contract of employment shall have effect to require the employer and employee to comply, in relation to any matter to which a statutory procedure applies, with the requirements of the procedureââ¬â¢ (EA 2002). The law requires that the employer observe the procedure in cases of dismissal as provided for under section 29, Schedule 2 Statutory Dispute Resolution Procedures, Chapter 1 and 2. Substantially, the employer is required by law to put into writing the circumstances and acts of the employee which he led him to initiate disciplinary or dismissal steps and invite him to discuss it in a meeting. The employee must have notice and reasonable opportunity to be apprised of the same. After the meeting, the employer must inform the employee of his decision and inform him of his right to appeal. Should the employee opt for an appeal, another meeting should be scheduled before the dismissal or the disciplinary penalty shall have been effective (Section 29, Schedule 2, Chapter 1, EA 2002). In the instant case, Vangeer apparently may have been given an unfairly short notice and was not informed of her right of appeal if she was not satisfied with the decision. In retrospect, the jurisdiction over wrongful dismissal cases were lodged in courts until 1994 when jurisdiction was given to the Employment Tribunals which were authorised to grant only up to GBP25,000 (British Employment web site, 2007). A contrary rule is observed with respect to unfair dismissals and discrimination cases, where the courts can award greater amounts of monetary damages. Wrongful dismissal results when employer fails to give the employee notice in accordance with the employment contract and without appropriate pay (British Employment web site, 2007). It has been observed though that it is better for the ââ¬Ëemployee to sue if the contract provides a fairly long notice periodââ¬â¢ (British Employment web site, 2007). Monetary damages in these cases are computed based on the amount of loss in terms of compensation and other benefits. Unfair dismissal occurs when the employee is terminated from employment and the employer in doing so had no valid and justifiable reason (Direct. gov web site, 2008). The Employment Rights Act 1996, specifically Part X sections 111 to 132 provide for the remedies in case of unfair dismissal. In a nutshell, there are three options: an order for reinstatement, an order for re-engagement or an order for compensation. Reinstatement is when the Tribunal orders the employer to put the employee back to work with the same position and assigned tasks. There is re-engagement when the employee is placed back to work with a new post and tasks but under the same employer ((British Employment web site, 2007). In cases where the Tribunal issues an order for reinstatement or re-engagement, it cannot also order compensation [Wilson (HM Inspector of Taxes) v Clayton (2003) EWCA Civ 1657]. In the instant case, Vangeer was unlawfully dismissed because of her long absence. The Employment Rights Act 1996 provide for the employerââ¬â¢s responsibilities in case sickness absence and dismissal are due to ill-health (Mace & Jones web site, 2007). Bad health may be considered a good basis for dismissal of an employee because it affects the ability and capacity of the employee to perform his assigned duties and tasks. The law mandates that in order for a dismissal based on ill-health can be considered as fair, the employer must observe and comply with the legal requirements (Mace & Jones web site, 2007). The employee must be given the reasonable opportunity to recover and return to work before they can be dismissedââ¬â¢ (Lemon & Co. web site, 2008). In the instant case, Snail Pace Bus Company gave Vangeer about a year to recover from her clinical depression. A return to work programme was drawn up for her. Her relapse was instigated by her new manager. She was given a three week off from work and before the lapse of that time she was dismissed after the discussion with Slow Coach Ltd. Vangeer apparently was not given a reasonable opportunity to even use her three week off when in fact, the relapse was caused by management. However, it should be pointed out that not in all cases shall the employer be liable even if he partly or wholly was responsible for the incapacity of the employee. In the case of McAdie v Royal Bank of Scotland [2007] EWCA Civ 806, the Employment Appeal Tribunal reversed the decision of the Employment Tribunal when it ruled that the dismissal was justified even if the employer, partly or wholly caused the employeeââ¬â¢s incapacity because based on the medical evidence obtained ââ¬Ëthere was no prospect of the employee returning to workââ¬â¢ [McAdie v Royal Bank of Scotland (2007) EWCA Civ 806]. Another requirement would be is for the employer to seek evidence of the medical status of the illness of the employee. The employer must request for medical reports from the employeeââ¬â¢s physician upon the authorisation of the former (Lemon & Co. web site, 2008). The employer may also request for the examination of the employee by the employerââ¬â¢s own physician. The meeting should be for purposes of assessing the current medical state, the existing medical advice and medical evidence. In the case of Vangeer, Slow Coach Ltd. ailed to request the medical reports from her physician. Moreover, the employee must be consulted through a series of meetings for purposes of exploring ways and issues for alternative options and reasonable adjustments (Lemon & Co. web site, 2008). Albeit, there is one meeting conducted with Vangeer, no exhaustive discussion seemed to have been made. Finally, ââ¬ËThe employer must consider the possibility of making adjustments to the working environment in order to permit the employee to return to workââ¬â¢ (Lemon & Co. eb site, 2008). When Vangeer was ill the first time, the employer made a programme which allowed her to start work late and go home early. However in the case of relapse, the suggestion that she be re-assigned to a different team was not deliberated upon and carried out by Slow Coach Ltd. It is the responsibility of the employer to seek and accept suggestions from the employee on how she can work when she returns. In a complaint for unfair dismissal, the Employment Tribunal shall take the following factors into consideration: ââ¬Ënature of the employeeââ¬â¢s illness, the likely duration of the illness, the nature of the job, the needs of the employer, the employeeââ¬â¢s length of service, the type (and amount) of sick pay paid to the employee and alternative employmentââ¬â¢ (Lemon & Co. web site, 2008). The most important factor that will be considered is whether the employer took measures in gathering information and ascertaining medical reports from which he would base a fair and reasonable conclusion and decision. There must be recent, comprehensive and competent medical findings (Direct. gov web site, 2008). He must also comply with the procedures in dismissing an employee in accordance with the Employment Act 2002 and the Dispute Regulations 2004 (Direct. gov web site, 2008). Failure to follow the ââ¬Å"statutory minimum dismissal and disciplinary procedureâ⬠shall make him liable to ââ¬Ëa minimum basic award of 4 weeks pay. Furthermore, any compensation awarded by an Employment Tribunal may increase by 10-50%ââ¬â¢ (Direct. gov web site, 2008). There is no distinction between sickness absence and disability. In the case of Clark v Novacold (18901661/97) ââ¬Ëthe Industrial Tribunal concluded that there should be no distinction between the two, and dismissal for sickness absence does in fact relate to the disability and accordingly is prima facie unlawfulââ¬â¢ (Thompsons Solicitors web site, 1997). According to Solicitor Michael Corcoran, if the disability is the cause of the long term sickness absence and the employee was in fact dismissed, such dismissal is tantamount to discrimination unless it is shown that dismissal is justifiable (Corcoran, 2006). The lack of knowledge of Slow Coach Ltd. may have on the disability would be irrelevant and immaterial to the issue of whether Vangeer was treated less favourably (Corcoran, 2006). Under Section 20 of the Discrimination Disability Act 1995, direct discrimination is committed when the employee is ââ¬Ëtreated less favourablyââ¬â¢ than another not suffering from such disability and that such treatment is by reason of the employeeââ¬â¢s disability (DDA 2005). Moreover, the employer shall also be liable if he failed to make reasonable adjustments so that the disabled employee can continue his or her employment (HSE, n. d. ). The law requires that the employer ââ¬Ëgo an extra mileââ¬â¢ for the disabled employee, albeit the law does not set parameters of its extent. However, case law has laid down legal principles based on each of the precedent-setting case (HSE, n. d. ).
Thursday, January 2, 2020
Biography of John Gibbon, Heart-Lung Machine Inventor
John Heysham Gibbon Jr. (Sept. 29,à 1903ââ¬âFeb. 5, 1973) was an American surgeon who was widely known for creating the first heart-lung machine. He proved the efficacy of the concept in 1935 when he used an external pump as anà artificial heartà during an operation on a cat. Eighteen years later, he performed the first successful open-heart operation on a human using hisà heart-lung machine. Fast Facts: John Heysham Gibbon Known For: Inventor of the heart-lung machineBorn: Sept. 29,à 1903 in Philadelphia, PennsylvaniaParents: John Heysham Gibbon Sr., Marjorie YoungDied: Feb. 5, 1973 in Philadelphia, PennsylvaniaEducation: Princeton University, Jefferson Medical CollegeAwards and Honors: Distinguished Service Award from International College of Surgery, fellowship from Royal College of Surgeons, Gairdner Foundation International Award from University of TorontoSpouse: Mary HopkinsonChildren: Mary, John, Alice, and Marjorie Early Life of John Gibbon Gibbon was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on Sept. 29, 1903, the second of four children of surgeon John Heysham Gibbon Sr. and Marjorie Young. He earned his B.A. fromà Princeton University in Princeton, New Jersey, in 1923 and his M.D. from Jefferson Medical College in Philadelphia in 1927. He completed his internship at Pennsylvania Hospital in 1929. The following year, he went to Harvard Medical School as a research fellow in surgery. Gibbon was a sixth-generation physician. One of his great-uncles, Brig. Gen. John Gibbon, is memorialized by a monument to his bravery on the Union side in the Battle of Gettysburg, while another uncle was a brigade surgeon for the Confederacy in the same battle. In 1931 Gibbon married Mary Hopkinson, a surgical researcher who was an assistant in his work. They had four children: Mary, John, Alice, and Marjorie. Early Experiments It was the loss of a young patient in 1931, who died despite emergency surgery for a blood clot in her lungs, that first stirred Gibbons interest in developing an artificial device for bypassing the heart and lungs and allowing for more effective heart surgery techniques. Gibbon believed that if doctors could keep blood oxygenated during lung procedures, many other patients could be saved. While he was dissuaded by all with whom he broached the subject, Gibbon, who had a talent for engineering as well as medicine, independently continued his experiments and tests. In 1935, he used a prototype heart-lung bypass machine that took over cardiac and respiratory functions of a cat, keeping it alive for 26 minutes. Gibbons World War II Army service in the China-Burma-India Theater temporarily interrupted his research, but after the war he began a new series of experiments with dogs. For his research to proceed to humans, though, he would need help on three fronts, from doctors and engineers. Help Arrives In 1945, American cardiothoracic surgeon Clarence Dennis built a modified Gibbon pump that permitted a complete bypass of the heart and lungs during surgery. The machine, however, was hard to clean, caused infections, and never reached human testing. Then came Swedish physician Viking Olov Bjork, who invented an improved oxygenator with multiple rotating screen discs over which a film of blood was injected. Oxygen was passed over the discs, providing sufficient oxygenation for an adult human. After Gibbon returned from military service and restarted his research, he met Thomas J. Watson, CEO of International Business Machines (IBM), which was establishing itself as a premier computer research, development, and manufacturing firm. Watson, who was trained as an engineer, expressed interest in Gibbons heart-lung-machine project, and Gibbon explained his ideas in detail. Shortly thereafter, a team of IBM engineers arrived at Jefferson Medical College to work with Gibbon. By 1949, they had a working machineââ¬âthe Model Iââ¬âthat Gibbon could try on humans. The first patient, a 15-month-old girl with severe heart failure, didnt survive the procedure. An autopsy later revealed that she had an unknown congenital heart defect. By the time Gibbon identified a second likely patient, the IBM team had developed the Model II. It used a refined method of cascading blood down a thin sheet of film to oxygenate it rather than the whirling technique, which could potentially damage blood corpuscles. Using the new method, 12 dogs were kept alive for more than an hour during heart operations, paving the way for the next step. Success in Humans It was time for another try, this time on humans.à On May 6, 1953, Cecelia Bavolek became the first person to successfully undergo open-heart bypass surgery with the Model II totally supporting her heart and lung functions during the procedure. The operation closed a serious defect between the upper chambers of the 18-year-olds heart. Bavolek was connected to the device for 45 minutes. For 26 of those minutes, her body totally depended upon the machineââ¬â¢s artificial cardiac and respiratory functions. It was the first successful intracardiac surgery of its kind performed on a human patient. By 1956 IBM, well on its way to dominating the fledgling computer industry, was eliminating many of its non-core programs. The engineering team was withdrawn from Philadelphiaââ¬âbut not before producing the Model IIIââ¬âand the huge field of biomedical devices was left to other companies, such as Medtronic andà Hewlett-Packard. That same year, Gibbon became the Samuel D. Gross professor of surgery and head of the surgery department at Jefferson Medical College and Hospital, positions he would hold until 1967. Death Gibbon, perhaps ironically, suffered from heart trouble in his later years. He had his first heart attackà in July 1972 and died of another massive heart attack while playing tennis on Feb. 5, 1973. Legacy Gibbons heart-lung machine undoubtedly saved countless lives. He is also remembered for writing a standard textbook on chest surgery and for teaching and mentoring countless physicians. Upon his death, the Jefferson Medical College renamed its newest building after him. Over his career, he was a visiting or consulting surgeon at several hospitals and medical schools. His awards included the Distinguished Service Award from the International College of Surgery (1959), an honorary fellowship from the Royal College of Surgeons in England (1959), the Gairdner Foundation International Award from the University of Toronto (1960), honorary Sc.D. degrees fromà Princeton Universityà (1961) and the University of Pennsylvania (1965), and the Research Achievement Award from the American Heart Association (1965). Sources Dr. John H. Gibbon Jr. and Jeffersons Heart-Lung Machine: Commemoration of the Worlds First Successful Bypass Surgery. Thomas Jefferson University.John Heysham Gibbon Biography. Engineering and Technology History Wiki.John Heysham Gibbon, 1903-1973: American Surgeon. Encyclopedia.com
Wednesday, December 25, 2019
The Fundamentals of Persuasive Essay Topics Funny Revealed
The Fundamentals of Persuasive Essay Topics Funny Revealed A good deal of students have a tendency to find writing a persuasive essay a little challenging as a result of essence of the essay and its dynamics. Many students come online to discover persuasive essay topics for higher english simply to pick specific topics and begin writing about them. Good persuasive essay topics need to be persuasive. Remember, they don't have to be politically correct all the time, they can be controversial. Persuasive essays share a good deal of resemblance with argumentative essays. The finest persuasive essays persuade the reader to agree with a certain point of view, perspective or maybe to take a particular action. If you're thinking that you will need a person to compose my essay at this time, you can just rely on our honest reviews. The question could be part of your introduction, or it may make a good title. You should settle on a persuasive essay topic which allows you to present the greatest possible case. So, the best method to compose an excellent persuasive essay is to discover a theme you're familiarized with and would like to share your experience with the reader. There are some straightforward guidelines to follow to be able to be in a position to compose a fantastic persuasive essay. Even thought you may not think you're a master at persuasion, it is likely that you're far better than you believe. To assist you craft an intriguing essay, here are a few fantastic persuasive topics for you to select from. It will be simpler that you compose a superior persuasive essay if it's a subject in which you have knowledge. The multiple topics might be found, for instance, in the dissertation abstracts international database. So locating the most effective persuasive essay topics is vital. All persuasive essays are like argumentative essays. Homework should be quite light. Students ought to be paid for studying. Students with good attendance has to be rewarded. You have to know all facets of financial topics when you choose them. If you are searching for top essay writing companies, try out the mentioned above. Our reviews contain information like the score of the clients, our rating, starting prices, Discounts, and caliber of the papers. It's extremely important to read carefully essay services reviews, because you would like to steer clear of low superior services. Students should continue to keep their mobile in silence in order to not disturb the class. They should be careful about posting on social media. They always go online when they need to find something. They should be allowed to pray in school. So How About Persuasive Essay Topics Funny? Deciding on the correct topic is the main job. Deciding upon the proper topic for a persuasive speech may be not such an easy matter to do as it might seem. It is possible to even check out several reviews and choose the business that is most suitable for your requirements and reasonably priced budget. The increasing number of essay writing services is wholly overwhelming. If you wish to acquire high high quality research and thesis papers in time and for a sensible price, you should probably try out using EssaySupply.com. Because our writing services stick out from all of the remainder of our competitors, in regard to dedication, quality, security and confidentiality. Others believe that it improves creativity and productivity at work. Obviously, topics which are still relevant in 2018 are the very best. All folks ought to be permitted to receive free high education. Argue that public higher education has to be free for everybody.
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
Nestle Accounting Practices - 8557 Words
Management Accounting -I Final Project Report Company ââ¬â Nestlà © India Submitted By Rahul ââ¬âPGP25259 Praveen ââ¬â PGP25258 Pratyush ââ¬â PGP25257 Prachal Mehrotra ââ¬â PGP25255 Prajeesh Jayaram L ââ¬â PGP25256 Sanjay Dhir ââ¬â FPM10013 1. About Nestlà © Nestlà © is a food and package multinational with its headquarters situated in Vevey, Switzerland. The company came into being in 1905, after a merger between Anglo-Swiss Milk Company and FarineLactà ©e Henri Nestlà © Company. The company now has a strong presence worldwide and had an annual turnover of 87 billion Swiss francs in 2008. Nestlà © is the world s foremost Nutrition, Health and Wellness company. Nestlà © India Limited is the Indian arm of Nestlà © SA, which holds a 51% stake in theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Annexure to the auditorââ¬â¢s report mentions that the Company has, during the year, not granted any loans, secured or unsecured to companies, firms or other parties nor taken any loans, secured or unsecured from companies, firms or other parties. It has also not made any preferential allotment of shares, issued any debentures or raised any money by way of public issue during the year. Annexure t o the auditorââ¬â¢s report mentions that the Company has adequate internal control systems. It further observes that no major weakness in the internal control system has been noticed. Annexure to the auditorââ¬â¢s report mentions that the Company has been regular in depositing undisputed statutory dues with the appropriate authorities. Annexure to the auditorââ¬â¢s report mentions that the disputed dues of the company include Sales Tax, Service Tax, Income Tax and Excise Duty to the tune of approx. 34 crore including 13 crore of Sales Tax amount which is disputed for the period ranging from 1992-2007. *Influence of Auditorsââ¬â¢s* Report on Financial Statements Analysis: All the financial statements and figures can be assumed to be accurate. The entire inventory mentioned can be assumed to be accurate. Since no preferential shares, debentures or public issues have been offered by the company, the share capital can be assumed to be same as that of lastShow MoreRelatedNestle Business Ethics1126 Words à |à 5 Pagesfew examples of unethical practices performed by professional organizations. Nestlà © is a Swiss food and drink company. The companyââ¬â¢s products include cereal, coffee, tea, water, and other food and drink products. Nestlà © is a very well-known and successful brand. 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Monday, December 9, 2019
Leonardo Da Vinci once said, Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication Essay Example For Students
Leonardo Da Vinci once said, Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication Essay Leonardo Da Vinci once said, Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication. If that is the case, then Maggie wins hands down over her older sister, Dee, whom, from what seems the beginning, has been her familys ultimate representation of the externally cosmopolitan, debased, and contemporarily delusional woman getting-in-touch-with-her-inner-self-through-learning-about-her-heritage-in-a-white-and-americanized-educational-institution. And, whereas Maggie is the soft, gentle, and truly educated woman of their ancestors as shown through Alice Walkers quilt motif utilized in her story, Everyday Use. First, consider Dee, also known as Wangero, as she likes to call herself because she says she can no longer bear being named and called after the people who oppress her Walker 29. This woman, the very same person that was borne of the same mother as Maggie, has a totally different outlook of and approach to life than her counterpart. As mama describes it, she is the type of person that wanted nice things and one whom, from sixteen, had a style of her own: and knew what style was 26. Additionally, that she is a woman of flair, brightness, and intense colorfulness of style which veritably blocks the sun, as Houston A. Baker and Charlotte Pierce-Baker speak of in their critical essay on Alice Walkers use of the quilt in Everyday Use Patches: Quilts and Community159. Her outlook seems to be for great aesthetics and grandeur provided by and through her artificial non-functional definition of art and heritage illustrated, for example, in her want to use the churn top whittled by her Uncle Buddy as a centerpiece for her alcove instead of as an actual churn top, and, her mothers quilt to be hung rather than used Walker 31; 33. In her obvious misunderstanding of the term heritage, she defines it as objects the bench, quilt, etc. ather than the people who preserve its traditions through participation in themà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â¬ people, like her sister, who has learned to quilt Walker 33-34. She stands as the great opposite of Maggie. Ever since the house that her sister hated burned down and she got partially burned by the fire, Maggies character, physical and mental difference, as well as ability, from her sister, Dee, has gotten more defined Walker 25. As time from there passed and they grew into women, she got the darker skin color, the shallower figure, the uglier hair, the burn scars, and the academically ill-educated mind Walker 25-26. And, at the same time, she also got the authentic culture, the ability to quilt, and the true and continuing connection to her cultural heritage through living in the same type of area that imaginably her ancestors had lived that Wangero Dee can now only appreciate from afar Walker 33-34; 23. Additionally, as Barbara T. Christian says it in her critical essay, Alice Walker: The Black Woman Artist as Wayward, of her mothers two daughters, she is the scarred and caring one, whereas her sister is the selfish and stylish, who glibly delights in the artifacts of her heritage 129. And sure, her mother does reckon that she would be backward enough to use the quilts for everyday use, but at least she can continue to be authentic, not a fad like Deeà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â¬ something that comes and goes as easily as a wind in springtime Walker 33. At least she has no need to remain fashionable in the eyes of a world of pretended wholeness, a world of banal television shows, framed and institutionalized art, and Polaroid cameras, as the Bakers say 161. And, although she, like her mother, is not well educated in the manner of mainstream academia, at least she may truthfully say that she has no faultfinding power and does not put on sunglasses that hide everything above the tip of her nose and chin Showalter 212; Walker 35. At least she, Maggie Johnson, can say that she is the living representation of the patchwork quilt that Wangero dubs priceless Walker 33. Moreover, and in another respect, that she also is the symbol of functioning heritage and life not encapsulated and dead in a frame, hung on a wall, or sitting as a centerpiece. .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140 , .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140 .postImageUrl , .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140 , .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140:hover , .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140:visited , .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140:active { border:0!important; } .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140:active , .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140 .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u103e2ac49b09a0b7ff472d71e544d140:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Intro to the Arts EssayAnd, perhaps most greatly and simply, that she is the truly wholesome, compassionate, understanding, and intelligent woman of culture and living between them and that she is the one without unnecessary tumult and complication. Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication. Perhaps Dee would do well to encapsulate this philosophy. In her attempts to get to know her self and culture, she is badly and greatly wounded by her bought education. She sees things in ways that her family perhaps never will, but is the price that she has paid worth it? Is the payment and exchange of her integrity, cultural heritage, and family fair and just to obtain possession of academic knowledgeà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â¬ so-called understanding,à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â¬ clutter, family alienation, waywardness, isolation, and aesthetics? Surely, her inability to be part of the pictures she takes of her sister and mother with their rural background remonstrates and echoes a certain and defined distance between her family and her innermost self that cannot simply be atoned for through her external want to reconnect with her heritage Walker 28-29. In the instance, the readers witness of Wangeros epiphanic interaction with her family harmonizes with the idea that she had sacrificed her true connection with her family, and accordingly, heritage, by not being able to quilt, insisting on a change in lifestyle from the established way of her family a rural life, and by refusing to be called Dee, her birth-given name. Additionally, that she, in fact, in this whole process of knowledge accruement, had lost her integrity because she consciously allowed herself to be manipulated by the doctrines taught her in school that partly coincides with her want to be called Wangero. However, for Maggie, the answer was and is still, No, to the question of whether the payment and exchange of her integrity, cultural heritage, and family is a price she is willing to pay for academic knowledge. How about someone else out there? Is that a price that person is willing to pay? Like Dee, is there another that wants to be an externally cosmopolitan, debased, and contemporarily delusional person? Well, maybe not admittedly, or consciously even. But surely, there probably are some that are and have situations like Dee and her sister, Maggie. And so long as there are people insisting on being complicated, then surely there will be great divides among brothers and sisters as so ingeniously communicated by Alice Walkers story and her commentators.
Sunday, December 1, 2019
Students Burnout A Critical Review
Burnout, and in particular, teen burnout, has become an issue of fundamental concern as it is positively correlated with negative behavior and emotional outcomes, such as substance abuse, alcoholism, emotional breakdown, depression, fatigue and the proliferation of antisocial behavior.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Students Burnout: A Critical Review specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Perhaps these reasons may have informed the needs of the author of the article ââ¬Å"Teen Burnout can be Hard to Spotâ⬠to shed more light on the issue of teen burnout by summarily discussing a research study of 770 Finnish students aimed at analyzing how students entering high school exhibit burnout (Barton para. 2). The topic of teen burnout is of immense importance to educators, parents and other relevant stakeholders, but the author, in my view, has failed to illuminate the topic in a way that could assist all those conce rned, particularly educators, parents and students, to deal with it. Going by the research findings of the Finnish study, the author of this particular article does well to postulate that girls and boys react to school stress in different ways, but he is economical on providing a systematic analysis on these ââ¬Ëdifferent waysââ¬â¢ he talks about, preferring to use the lame excuse of school pressures as the predominant determinant of teen burnout in school settings. Indeed, the author associates pressures of school life with cynicism and the development of a negative attitude toward society (Barton para 2). While this may be so, the author fails to outline other dynamics that could equally lead male students to develop cynic behavior and a negative attitude toward society. A comprehensive discussion of the recently released Finnish study, in my view, would have included what other research articles have said on the topic of teen burnout. More important, experience demonstrates that teens in high school may experience serious emotional burnout occasioned by minor issues, such as lack of proper time management, lack of interest in the academic discourse, and attitude toward education or instructors.Advertising Looking for essay on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The inclusion of such information in the article, in my view, could have added important insights into the effective management of teen burnout. The author, it seems, provides some useful information on teen burnout by illuminating a major research finding, which suggests that ââ¬Å"â⬠¦boys experience a strong crisis concerning a sense of disconnectednessâ⬠(Barton para. 3). This, in my view, is a good point, but only for professional psychologists, psychiatrists and counselors who understand the concepts of ââ¬Ëcrisisââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëdisconnectedness.ââ¬â¢ To the average parent or educator in school settings, th ese concepts may be difficult to understand, not mentioning that the author does not make any attempt to expound on the concepts. Personal experience as well available literature demonstrates that a crisis in life does not necessarily lead to a feeling of loss, confusion or disconnectedness; rather, a crisis may lead to the development of a strong and resilient character and behavior depending on the methodologies that are employed to handle the crisis. Consequently, it can be argued that the author of the article has engaged in providing half-baked truths of the issue of interest without taking the initiative not only to evaluate the dynamics of the problem but also the cause-effect paradigms. It is true that a crisis can lead to teen burnout, but equally it can lead to a strong character and reinforced dedication if it is harnessed using the right channels. As such, the author should have spent more time illuminating the channels that may lead a crisis to turn into a serious emoti onal burnout, such as lack of adequate information and lack of support services.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Students Burnout: A Critical Review specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The author of the article is at it again by citing a good research finding, which suggests that girls internalize stress hence become susceptible to feelings of inadequacy in school settings, leading to depression (Barton para. 4). Despite citing this important finding, the author fails to make an impact due to her version of providing inadequate information that may be of little or no consequence to the average stakeholder. For instance, the author should have taken time to illuminate the fact that stress is not the same as burnout although both oscillate along the same continuum, and that feelings of inadequacy are more likely to lead to stress than to emotional burnout. Sustained stress is what leads to burnout, and there is a bi g difference between burnout and depression. As it stands, the author of the article insinuates that depression is synonymous with burnout, which is a wrong representation of the facts. We are increasingly depressed by every day life experiences, but that does not automatically translate into the fact that we suffer from emotional burnout. Equally, high school students may experience some form of depression arising from the many academic demands set upon them by their instructors, but this does not necessarily translate into burnout. The original research study found that pressure at school is not always negative, a fact that the author elaborates correctly by citing the researchersââ¬â¢ observation that it is imperative to provide teenagers not only with adequate stimulation to prepare them for the demands of life, but also with the right kind of challenges (Barton para. 6). This assertion, in my view, can greatly assist parents and stakeholders to mould responsible teenagers wi th the right kind of stamina and attitude to withstand and conquer the challenges that may eventually lead to emotional burnout.Advertising Looking for essay on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, there is inadequacy in argument on the part of the author since she could have mentioned some of the methodologies that could be used to assist teenagers achieve adequate simulation, such as receiving encouragement to think positively, spiritual nourishment, and role-modeling. Additionally, instructors in school settings should be encouraged to provide the students with reasonable assignments and justifiable time-frames. Finally, the author reports findings that ââ¬Å"â⬠¦boys and girls on the more competitive academic track were much more likely to suffer from burnoutâ⬠(Burton para 7). Equally, it was acknowledged ââ¬Å"â⬠¦that the less demanding vocational track offered a more supportive environment than enhance feeling of competence and relatednessâ⬠(Burton para. 7). Although the findings may be correct in their own right, it is generally felt that the author is only engaging in rhetoric since she does not care to provide supporting evidence as well as explain the dynamics behind these associations. The involved stakeholders, in my view, need to be told that competition comes with its consequences, and so does a non-competitive environment. The onus really should be for the stakeholders, particularly students, parents and instructors, to come up with checks and balances that will provide direction to the learning discourses in school settings and ensure that no single approach leads to negative ramifications. For instance, students engaged in competitive class environments may be encouraged to join support groups and the many sports activities available in school so that they have effective channels to vent out their stress and frustrations. This type of information, other than merely describing facts, is what is needed to ensure that students adequately deal with burnout. Works Cited Barton, Adriana. ââ¬Å"Teen Burnout can be Hard to Spot.â⬠Globe and Mail 18 March 2012. Web. https://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/parentin g/teen-burnout-can-be-hard-to-spot/article554154/ This essay on Students Burnout: A Critical Review was written and submitted by user Artur0 to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
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